The art of mix and match patterns in spaces
By Hasan Nour Al-Dine
Pattern is the repetition of a certain motif or design on a surface which gives visual interest to the room, whether in textiles, wall covering, or flooring. Although there are no set rules for applying patterns, it is important to understand the effects of patterned surfaces on an interior.
The most commonly used patterns are: stripes, geometric, floral prints, & motif.
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Applications of pattern
- Scale: The first thing to think about while applying patterns is the scale of the room or the object. Use large scale repeats with complex patterns and contrasting colors in a large room, as it can be overwhelming in a small one. Use large scale patterns on walls and floors, and smaller ones on sofas, pillows, and throws. It is avoidable to use different patterns with the same scale next to each other. It is recommended to use large scale patterns on window treatments.
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- Complex patterns: are best left for fabrics or floor surfaces and should be carefully considered for wall covering. Patterns that are based on several bright colors, diagonal lines and crisscrossing details are tiring to the eye. Therefore, it is recommended to use them only in open spaces or large rooms.
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- Vertical & Horizontal patterns: Patterns with vertical lines are best to be used in small rooms, or spaces with low ceiling, as it can visually add height. Curtain with vertical lines that extend from floor to ceiling will make a room look taller. Conversely, patterns with horizontal lines can make a room or a piece of furniture look wider.
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- Focal point: Pattern can be used to make a surface or piece of furniture bolder, or to draw the eye to a certain focal point. It is recommended to use solid color paints or wallpapers alongside patterned surfaces, to make a good contrast and to not overwhelm the room.
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